Search results for "Infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis"

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Prenatal diagnosis of infantile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis: a combined electron microscopic and molecular genetic approach.

1995

Based on two unrelated index patients afflicted with INCL, fetal chorion tissues were studied from subsequent pregnancies of the two respective mothers resulting in the prenatal diagnosis of INCL in two of the three pregnancies. Documentation of INCL was based on electron microscopy and DNA studies of the biopsied chorion tissue, later confirmed in the two affected fetuses after termination of their pregnancies by demonstrating INCL-specific lipopigments in post-mortem tissues, in the liver of both aborted fetuses and, additionally, in spleen and skeletal muscle of one of the affected fetuses. The autolysis of the aborted tissues, however, precluded a systematic documentation of all affecte…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCell typeBiopsyInfantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisSpleenPrenatal diagnosisBiologyConsanguinityDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisBiopsymedicineHumansreproductive and urinary physiologyFetusmedicine.diagnostic_testAborted FetusSkeletal muscleInfantAbortion InducedGeneral MedicineChorionDNAmedicine.diseasePedigreeMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureLiverembryonic structuresPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleNeurology (clinical)Braindevelopment
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Electron microscopic observation of tonsillar tissue as a diagnostic aid in early juvenile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis.

1987

An electron microscopic observation in a tonsil of a patient with early juvenile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (NCL) demonstrated characteristic lipopigments in lymphocytes, i.e., fingerprint profiles (FPP) and granular matrixes. While numerous FPP, curvilinear profiles (CLP) and granular matrixes were found in reticulo-endothelial and plasma cells, tonsillar lymphocytes contained only FPP and granular matrixes as seen in circulating lymphocytes. These findings suggest that a tonsil biopsy, an easy and simple technique, may provide more reliable information than a skin biopsy not only for the diagnosis of but also for differentiating the clinical forms of childhood NCL.

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphocytePalatine TonsilInfantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisBiologyLipofuscinDiagnosis Differentialstomatognathic systemDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesBiopsymedicineHumansLymphocytesChildmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral MedicineMononuclear phagocyte systemmedicine.diseaseMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureTonsilPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthSkin biopsyUltrastructureNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisNeurology (clinical)Braindevelopment
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Ultrastructural studies of the retina in infantile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis.

1988

A 9-year-old boy who had died of infantile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis had experienced retina-derived visual failure. Ophthalmologically and morphologically, his retina was severely atrophic and scarred by a dense fibrillary gliosis while photoreceptor cells had completely disappeared, cells of the bipolar layer had decreased in number and had become atrophic beyond cytologic recognition. Retinal pigment epithelial cells had undergone either atrophy or proliferation. Disease-specific granular lipopigments had accumulated in perikarya and processes of remaining cells and were infrequently associated with melanin within huge melanolipofuscin bodies and RPE cells of sessile and migrating na…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresInfantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisCytoplasmic GranulesRetinaLipofuscinMelaninchemistry.chemical_compoundAtrophyNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesCytologymedicineHumansChildMelaninsRetinaMembranesbusiness.industryRetinalGeneral MedicinePigments Biologicalmedicine.diseaseLipidseye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryUltrastructuresense organsbusinessRetinopathyRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
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Electron microscopic studies on skin and lymphocytes in early juvenile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis.

1987

Skin and lymphocytes of three patients with early juvenile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis (NCL) were ultras trueturally investigated. Fingerprint profiles (FPP), isolated and I or mixed with curvilinear profiles (CLP), in various dermal cells and large, usually single lipopigments delineated by a trilaminar membrane and filled with a granular matrix, FPP and occasionally lipid droplets in lymphocytes were observed in all three patients. Characteristic lipopigments in lymphocytes are an important feature to differentiate between early juvenile NCL and late infantile and juvenile NCL.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphocyteEarly juvenileInfantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisMatrix (biology)BiologyLipofuscinDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuronal Ceroid-LipofuscinosesLipid dropletmedicineJuvenileHumansLymphocytesChildSkinGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMicroscopy Electronmedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUltrastructureNeuronal ceroid lipofuscinosisNeurology (clinical)Braindevelopment
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